Nine Surprising Facts About Newborns You May Not Have Known

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Is there anything quite as delightful and cuddly as a newborn baby? The initial days with my little ones were pure joy. Of course, the journey included its share of challenges, pain, and a whirlwind of feelings. Bringing a child into the world is no easy feat. But those tiny bundles of joy? Simply breathtaking. Reflecting on those serene moments with a little, wrinkly newborn nestled on my chest, I still feel an overwhelming sense of peace. Newborns are a slice of heaven, especially when they belong to you.

Yet, newborns can also be intimidating. They’re so small and fragile, unable to communicate their needs. In fact, they don’t always cry when they’re hungry right at the start. They’re utterly dependent on you!

Moreover, babies can arrive with a variety of unexpected physical traits that might catch new parents off guard. A friend recently reminded me about the possibility of vaginal bleeding in baby girls, and I realized that had it happened to my daughter, I would have panicked. While I might have known this at some point, nobody highlighted it during my pregnancy.

If you’re expecting and feel unprepared for some of the less-discussed aspects of newborn life, here’s a list that covers some unusual—but typically harmless—traits you might encounter.

You May Not Be the Only One Lactating Initially.
Both male and female babies can experience lactation shortly after birth due to hormonal influences. This phenomenon, often referred to as “witch’s milk” or “galactorrhea of the newborn,” usually resolves on its own. It’s best to inform your pediatrician about this occurrence.
Female Babies Can Experience “Periods.”
Finding blood in your baby girl’s diaper can be alarming, but it’s actually quite normal. Some baby girls may experience slight vaginal bleeding, referred to as “false menses,” due to hormonal changes at birth. It typically lasts only a couple of days. Gently clean her with warm water and consult your pediatrician for guidance.
Baby Boys Might Have Swollen Genitals.
During my nephew’s birth, we all chuckled when my brother-in-law exclaimed, “He has big balls!” And he was correct! It’s common for swelling to occur due to fluid buildup in the scrotum during childbirth, which usually resolves in a few months.
Look for a Sacral Dimple.
My son was born with a small sacral dimple, an indentation located near the tailbone. While most are harmless, they can sometimes indicate spinal issues, so it’s wise to follow up with your doctor.
Don’t Worry About Tiny Pinhole Ears.
You may notice a small pinhole or growth near your baby’s ear, known as preauricular pits or ear tags. These are generally benign but should be monitored for any potential infections.
Birthmarks Are Common and Mostly Harmless.
There are various types of birthmarks, many of which are harmless. Common examples include angel’s kisses or stork bites—cute names for salmon patches that often fade with time. Hemangiomas and port-wine stains may sometimes require intervention, but most are benign.
Your Newborn Might Have Teeth.
Natal teeth are present at birth and, although they can indicate other issues, are often harmless. They should be assessed by a doctor, and in some cases, might need removal.
Babies Can Be Furry.
Newborns may be born with fine hair known as lanugo. If your baby is born a little early, they might retain some of this fuzz. Don’t worry—it will fall out naturally.
Extra Digits Can Happen.
One surprising fact that often catches parents off guard is polydactyly—having an extra finger or toe. While it’s not dangerous, the additional digit may require surgical removal if it’s not securely attached.

This list isn’t exhaustive. Babies can be full of surprises, and no matter how prepared you think you are, unexpected situations may arise. The good news is, most of these quirks are benign. Familiarizing yourself with them can help ease any fears if you encounter them. For more information on assisted fertility, check out this article. For a comprehensive overview of home insemination methods, visit Make A Mom—they’re a great resource! Additionally, Cleveland Clinic provides excellent information about pregnancy and home insemination.

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In summary, while welcoming a newborn can be an overwhelming experience, understanding some of the common and mostly harmless traits can help ease your mind. As you embark on this journey, remember that your baby’s doctor is there to support you through any concerns that may arise.

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