When we envision domestic violence, our minds often conjure images of broken bones, bruises, or black eyes. However, there exists a particularly insidious form of violence that rarely receives the attention it deserves: strangulation. This method of assault is not only deadly but also often goes unnoticed in discussions surrounding domestic abuse.
Dr. Joni E. Johnston highlights the severity of the issue in Psychology Today, stating that “perpetrators who strangle their victims are more likely to commit other extreme acts of violence, signaling their willingness to go to lethal extremes.” Strangulation can leave no marks, making it even more dangerous. Johnston reveals that in over half of such incidents, physical signs are absent. Victims may experience symptoms like hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath, or even memory lapses. Additional, less apparent indicators include incontinence, mood swings, and loss of hearing.
Consider the experience of Emily Carter, who endured non-fatal strangulation from her partner. Emily’s ex, Jake Miller, was one of the first in their state to face felony charges for strangulation. Despite calling the authorities and having him arrested, she remained silent about her abuse for a long time. “I felt ashamed. I wanted to maintain the illusion of a perfect relationship that I projected on social media,” she shared. “Even when red flags appeared, I convinced myself he was committed and that everything was fine.” But things were far from okay.
Following Jake’s arrest, a no-contact order was established, yet the couple broke it. When they resumed communication, he attempted to manipulate her perception of the events, claiming, “I was just trying to calm you down.” Emily found herself doubting her instincts. After months of court appearances and legal battles, Jake moved back in with Emily and her children. Although he legally adopted her younger daughter, the lingering threat of his actions weighed heavily on her mental health. Eventually, she made the difficult decision to ask him to leave for good.
Armed with the knowledge of his potential for violence, Emily now actively warns other women who might encounter Jake. Her courage to speak out may have saved her life and could potentially save others.
A 2008 study highlighted by the Training Institute on Strangulation Prevention found that 43% of women murdered in domestic violence situations had previously been strangled by their partner within the year before their deaths. Strangulation is the most lethal form of domestic violence; it can lead to unconsciousness in seconds and death within minutes. Surviving such an attack increases the likelihood of repeat occurrences by tenfold. The aftermath can be long-lasting, with many victims reporting psychological effects and ongoing health issues.
Despite the growing awareness, signs of strangulation often remain unnoticed by healthcare providers and law enforcement. Fortunately, training programs are now equipping professionals with the skills to recognize and assess these situations more effectively. Over the past six years, felony strangulation charges have quadrupled, indicating a shift towards better reporting and understanding of these incidents.
Recent studies have underscored the link between strangulation and fatal outcomes, increasing the odds of murder attempts significantly. It is crucial for victims and their support networks to recognize this danger. In fact, 20% of domestic violence homicide victims are individuals who tried to intervene, including friends, family, and even police officers.
If you or someone you know is a victim of strangulation, it is vital to report it immediately. Seeking help can make a life-saving difference. For more information about domestic violence support, you can check out this excellent resource on pregnancy and home insemination.
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Summary
Strangulation is a critical yet often overlooked indicator of domestic violence. It is associated with a higher likelihood of severe violence, including murder. Victims may experience many subtle symptoms that can be easily missed, and awareness is key to prevention. Speaking out and seeking help can save lives.