When the pandemic struck, we all had to get innovative to meet our needs. From baking bread to finding engaging activities for kids, we adapted in surprising ways—even hoarding toilet paper and hand sanitizer! As disinfectants became harder to find, we discovered that you can create effective cleaning solutions right at home. With many of us spending more time indoors, it’s essential to keep our living spaces sanitized. If you’re curious about how to whip up your own disinfectant spray, you’re in the right spot!
Here are eight DIY methods to combat germs on surfaces, based on the CDC’s top three recommended disinfecting agents: Bleach, Alcohol, and Hydrogen Peroxide. Before you disinfect, remember to clean the area to eliminate visible dirt and grime.
1. Diluted Bleach Solution
Let’s kick things off with a straightforward, CDC-approved method. Household chlorine bleach is readily available and effective at eliminating harmful germs.
What You’ll Need:
- Unscented bleach (5% to 6%)
- Water
Instructions:
Mix one-third cup of bleach with a gallon of water or four teaspoons per quart. Pour the bleach into a spray bottle, add water, seal it, and give it a gentle shake to mix. Note: Never mix bleach with other chemicals, as this could produce dangerous gases.
Usage:
Spray the solution on the clean surface and let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes. Wipe it off once the time is up. Remember, diluted bleach loses potency after 24 hours, so use it promptly. Avoid using on wood or most metals.
2. Rubbing Alcohol Solution
This method is excellent for killing bacteria and viruses without using bleach, which can be harmful.
What You’ll Need:
- 20 drops of thyme essential oil
- Rubbing alcohol (70% to 99%)
Instructions:
Add thyme oil to a spray bottle, fill it with rubbing alcohol, and shake well.
Usage:
Spray directly on surfaces and let sit for 30 seconds or spray onto a cloth and wipe down the surface. Always do a spot test first if you’re uncertain about how it will react.
3. Hydrogen Peroxide Solution
Hydrogen peroxide is recognized by the EPA as an effective disinfectant.
What You’ll Need:
- 1/4 cup of 3% hydrogen peroxide
- 1 cup of water
Instructions:
Combine the ingredients in an opaque spray bottle (to protect it from light). Shake to mix.
Usage:
Spray on surfaces and let it sit for one minute before wiping. Great for kitchens, bathrooms, and even for removing mold.
4. Hydrogen Peroxide and Ethyl Alcohol Solution
This recipe uses ethanol instead of isopropyl alcohol.
What You’ll Need:
- 3.5 ounces of distilled water
- 12 ounces of 95% ethyl alcohol
- 1/2 teaspoon hydrogen peroxide
- 30-45 drops of essential oils
Instructions:
Mix the hydrogen peroxide and water in an opaque spray bottle, add essential oils, then finish with ethyl alcohol. Shake well.
Usage:
Spray on surfaces for two minutes before wiping off. Excellent for high-touch areas.
5. Vinegar Solution
Vinegar is a versatile cleaner, although it may not eliminate all germs.
What You’ll Need:
- 1/2 cup of distilled white vinegar
- 2 cups of water
- 30 drops of essential oils
Instructions:
Mix all ingredients in a spray bottle and shake.
Usage:
Spray on surfaces and let sit for 10 minutes before wiping clean. Avoid using on stone surfaces.
6. Vodka Sanitizer
High-proof vodka can be an effective disinfectant.
What You’ll Need:
- 3/4 cup of vodka (at least 60% alcohol)
- 1/4 cup of water
- Essential oils (optional)
Instructions:
Combine in a spray bottle and shake.
Usage:
Spray on surfaces, let sit for 10 minutes, then wipe clean.
7. Lime Sanitizer
Limes are not just for drinks; their acidity helps reduce bacteria.
What You’ll Need:
- 3 teaspoons grated lime
- 2 cups baking soda
- 1 cup borax
Instructions:
Mix in a jar and seal tightly.
Usage:
Apply with a rag on surfaces, especially after handling raw meat. Let sit for 15 minutes before drying.
8. DIY Disinfectant Spray for Fabric
Your upholstery also needs attention!
What You’ll Need:
- 3 tablespoons of rubbing alcohol
- 1 tablespoon of water
- 10 drops of peppermint essential oil
- 10 drops of lavender essential oil
Instructions:
Combine all ingredients in a spray bottle and shake.
Usage:
Spray on fabric surfaces to refresh and sanitize.
Now that you have various options for creating your own disinfectant spray, feel free to try out these recipes! And don’t forget to check out this blog post for even more tips. You might also find this resource useful for related topics.
Summary:
This article provides eight simple recipes for crafting disinfectant sprays at home using common ingredients like bleach, alcohol, and hydrogen peroxide. Each method includes a list of necessary materials and step-by-step instructions, ensuring effective disinfection of various surfaces and fabrics.
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