Recently, I noticed two individuals wearing disposable masks that were visibly soiled and greasy. One was a mechanic, clad in greasy gloves after servicing my vehicle, while the other was a retired gentleman, comfortably dressed, heading to the grocery store.
The mechanic’s mask was understandably dirty, as he and his colleagues frequently updated their personal protective equipment (PPE). In contrast, the retired man’s mask was unappealing due to prolonged use. He either wanted to save money or was simply unaware that single-use masks become ineffective after about eight hours. While disposable masks should be discarded after a day, cloth masks can be reused, making them more environmentally friendly and budget-conscious. However, it’s crucial to treat cloth masks as single-use items too—dirty cloth masks are just as unappealing!
We must clean our masks regularly to eliminate viruses that may be present. Research indicates that the coronavirus can survive on fabric for up to two days or even a week. Before washing your mask, ensure you remove it safely. It’s not complicated, but you must avoid touching the outside, where germs may linger. Take the mask off by the ear loops, fold the outer corners together, and place it in a designated bag or bin for washing. Remember to wash your hands afterward and refrain from touching your face or other surfaces.
If disposable masks are your preference, that’s fine. However, unless worn for extended periods, they can be reused for short errands. After use, store them in a clean, dry location. Raina MacIntyre, a biosecurity expert at the University of New South Wales, suggests lightly spraying a disinfectant on the mask before storing it to kill any germs.
Many of us have amassed collections of cloth masks. They’re often more comfortable and allow us to express our personalities. The market quickly recognized that masks featuring favorite teams or sayings would encourage people to wear them. But it’s essential not to treat our masks like our favorite loungewear. After a full day’s use or several short outings, it’s time to wash them. I find it convenient to toss all dirty masks into a mesh laundry bag and wash them with a load of clothes. The CDC recommends using the hottest water setting suitable for the fabric and drying them on high heat as well.
To prolong the life of my masks, I hang them to dry after washing. I have no scientific backing for this method, but it helps me keep track of them. Once, I accidentally put the mesh bag in the dryer, which resulted in a mad scramble to find my kids’ favorite masks right before school. A friend has had success drying masks in a tied pillowcase.
If you lack access to a washing machine, you can hand wash your masks in a mild chlorine solution (0.05%). Soak the masks for 30 minutes, rinse with detergent and water, and let them air dry on a sanitized surface. UVB light can also kill COVID-19, but I prefer liquid methods. Some have gotten creative, steaming their masks for cleaning. Raina MacIntyre recommends rinsing masks in the sink and then placing them in a steamer for five minutes before drying. Others use rice cookers or instant pots, but avoid microwaving or baking them to prevent fire hazards.
I wish I could ignore all of this, but until then, I’ll keep wearing masks and managing the extra laundry. It should go without saying, but if your mask has a hole or tear, discard it. Also, if it no longer fits securely over your mouth and nose, it’s time to retire it.
The CDC has confirmed that masks effectively reduce the transmission of COVID-19 by limiting respiratory droplet emissions. With millions estimated to be infected, wearing a mask is essential. I miss the days before rising death tolls and long for the normalcy of travel and gatherings.
It’s easy to dismiss preventative measures when one feels unaffected, akin to ignoring diet changes without a health scare. But wearing a mask is about prevention and compassion for others. Keeping our masks clean is crucial for public health.
For updated information on COVID-19, we encourage you to explore resources from local health departments, the Centers for Disease Control, and the World Health Organization.
In addition, check out our other blog posts on outdoor safety here, or learn more about fertility options at Make A Mom. For helpful insights on pregnancy and home insemination, visit Cleveland Clinic.
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Summary:
This article discusses the importance of properly cleaning and maintaining masks, both disposable and cloth. It outlines safe removal methods, washing recommendations, and storage tips to ensure masks remain effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19.
Keyphrase: Proper mask care
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