If you’re an expectant or new mother, the constant updates about the coronavirus can be incredibly alarming. Pregnant women typically have a heightened vulnerability to illnesses compared to their non-pregnant counterparts, and any health concerns can pose risks to their developing babies. For those breastfeeding, there may be anxieties about whether the virus can be transmitted through breast milk and if nursing should continue.
For new moms, the worry about a new virus circulating in the community is very real. Newborns are often more severely impacted by viruses than older children, which can leave parents feeling anxious. I remember when my little ones were small; any outbreak made me uneasy.
The current COVID-19 pandemic is particularly unsettling since it’s caused by a novel virus. Although it belongs to the same family as other known coronaviruses, such as SARS and MERS, our understanding of it is still developing. It can be challenging to discern which information is accurate, leading to increased anxiety among new parents.
To provide clarity and reassurance, we consulted with several healthcare professionals, including two family doctors and a pediatrician, to get the latest insights on COVID-19 and its implications for pregnant and new mothers. Here’s what we uncovered:
Key Facts for Pregnant Moms Regarding COVID-19
So, what should pregnant women know? Can COVID-19 be transmitted from mother to baby? According to Dr. Sarah Mitchell, a family physician in Austin, Texas, the current data is somewhat encouraging. “Pregnant women do not seem to be at greater risk for severe symptoms than the general population,” she explains. A recent report from the World Health Organization indicated that among 147 pregnant women studied, only 8% experienced severe illness, with just 1% in critical condition.
Moreover, no evidence has been found to suggest that the virus can be transmitted from mother to baby during pregnancy. “Vertical transmission has not been documented,” Dr. Mitchell adds. However, she cautions that research is still in its infancy, primarily focusing on women in the later stages of pregnancy. We still need more comprehensive studies, especially regarding early pregnancy.
Health Risks for Pregnant Women with COVID-19
Dr. Emily Carter, a pediatrician from Springfield, Massachusetts, shares that the specific risks related to COVID-19 during pregnancy remain largely unknown. “Pregnant women inherently have a slightly reduced immune response, which may increase their susceptibility to the virus if exposed,” she cautions. Dr. Andrew Lee, another family physician based in San Diego, emphasizes that pregnant women with underlying respiratory conditions, such as asthma, need to take extra precautions.
Keeping Newborns Safe During COVID-19
Dr. Mitchell advises that general precautions to protect your newborn should be applied during the COVID-19 pandemic. “Avoid crowded places and limit contact with anyone showing signs of illness,” she recommends. Regular hand washing is essential—both for parents and anyone who interacts with the baby.
Dr. Carter adds, “Children seem to have milder cases of COVID-19, but prevention is key.”
Breastfeeding and COVID-19
When it comes to breastfeeding, the data is still limited. However, all the medical professionals we spoke to agreed that there is currently no evidence suggesting that COVID-19 can be transmitted through breast milk, which is reassuring! Dr. Carter notes, “Breast milk has protective properties that can help strengthen an infant’s immune system.”
If a mother contracts COVID-19, she can still breastfeed with proper precautions in place. “The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends continuing breastfeeding for mothers with confirmed cases of COVID-19,” Dr. Lee explains. This includes maintaining strict hygiene practices and possibly wearing a mask while nursing.
Navigating Care for Infected Mothers and Babies
If a mother becomes infected with COVID-19, questions arise about caring for the baby. Dr. Mitchell states that there’s still much we need to learn about the risks for newborns. Therefore, decisions about separation or contact should be made in consultation with healthcare providers, taking into account the severity of the mother’s illness and her baby’s health.
Conclusion
In summary, while uncertainties about COVID-19 remain, it’s vital to stay informed through reliable sources like the CDC and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Dr. Lee reminds us to keep perspective: “Many people who are healthy face mild or no symptoms from the virus, similar to the flu.”
Ultimately, don’t let fear take over; this situation will improve with time.
For more support and information on this topic, check out our other blog post here. Additionally, if you’re exploring options for starting a family, Make A Mom provides excellent resources.
For comprehensive guidance on intrauterine insemination, consult Resolve, which offers valuable insights into family building options.
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