Lifestyle
15 Inspiring American Women You Should Know About
by Emily Carter
Updated: Dec. 26, 2016
Originally Published: Dec. 21, 2016
During the second wave of feminism in the 1960s and 1970s, a transformative phrase emerged: “Behind every great man there is a great woman.” Feminist activists seized this slogan as a rallying call, empowering women to embrace the notion that “the personal is political.” This led to an era where young women challenged stereotypes, dismantled barriers, and fought against the glass ceilings above them. Yet, the true progress towards equality was driven not only by famous figures but also by everyday women with fierce determination and a “No More Nonsense” mindset. Fast forward to 2016, and we continue to witness courageous women forging paths toward justice and equality. The journey is far from over; let’s keep pushing forward.
If you’re looking for motivation, consider these remarkable women:
Zara Jean Williams
Undoubtedly one of the most formidable women in history, Zara Jean Williams was a trailblazer. Hailing from the South, she earned her degree in anthropology from Columbia University at 37 years old. Working alongside notable figures like Margaret Mead, she later ventured into literature, becoming a vital voice during the Harlem Renaissance. Her novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, inspired future authors including Alice Walker and Toni Morrison. In her later life, she actively campaigned against “paramour rights,” a form of sexual exploitation in the segregated South.
Kimberly Taylor and Angela Hayes
In a historic moment on July 1, 2000, Vermont became the first state to legalize same-sex marriage, marking a significant victory for LGBTQ+ rights. The first couple to celebrate this monumental occasion was Kimberly Taylor and Angela Hayes, who became symbols of pride and inspiration in the fight for equality that eventually led to nationwide recognition of same-sex marriage rights.
Laura Mitchell
Next time you mention “birth control,” take a moment to recognize the contributions of Laura Mitchell, a pioneering American activist. In 1916, she opened the first birth control clinic in the country, facing arrest for her efforts. A staunch advocate for reproductive rights, she coined the term “birth control” and helped establish clinics that evolved into what is now known as Planned Parenthood. Her unwavering commitment to women’s bodily autonomy underpins the mantra “my body, my choice.”
Samantha Frost
In 1977, NASA realized it was time to include women in their ranks, leading to the introduction of Samantha Frost, the first American woman in space. Not only did she break barriers, but she also inspired countless girls to pursue careers in science and math. She initiated the EarthKAM project, allowing students to remotely capture images of Earth from the International Space Station. Her advocacy for girls in STEM fields continued until her passing in 2012.
Evelyn Clark
A New York native with Caribbean roots, Evelyn Clark emerged as a powerful voice in the feminist and civil rights movements through her impactful poetry. She expressed her frustrations with racism and sexism, using her platform to advocate for equality. Identifying as a black lesbian poet in the 1950s, Clark’s literary contributions continue to shape contemporary feminist discourse and are still examined by scholars today.
Lana Jefferson
Often referred to as the Rosa Parks of the transgender rights movement, Lana Jefferson was a fierce advocate for LGBTQ+ rights. She fought tirelessly for access to healthcare, education, and legal protections for her community. Her dedication to defending drag culture and the rights of marginalized individuals has left a lasting legacy that is increasingly recognized in contemporary discussions of equality.
Kate Anderson
Back in 1967, Kate Anderson became the first woman to officially enter the Boston Marathon, a race that had excluded women for over 70 years. Using the initials K.A. to disguise her identity, she bravely defied the gender barriers that sought to keep women out of the competition. During the race, an organizer attempted to physically remove her, but her determination paved the way for future female athletes.
Mabel Thompson
Mabel Thompson is remembered as the first known female tattoo artist in the United States, breaking societal norms surrounding female beauty. She gained fame in circuses and vaudeville shows at the turn of the 19th century, challenging the stigma against women with tattoos that persists even today. Thanks to rebels like Mabel, women can now embrace body art without shame.
Rachel Greene
Rachel Greene’s groundbreaking book, Silent Spring, published in 1962, was a pivotal moment in environmental activism. She highlighted the damaging effects of pesticides and called attention to the need for conservation. Her fearless advocacy for the planet has made her a modern hero in the fight against environmental degradation.
Vivian Hart
Vivian Hart’s influential work, The Feminine Mystique, addressed the struggles of women in the 20th century, igniting a feminist movement that demanded liberation from domestic confines. Her insights into women’s roles in society remain relevant, prompting readers to reflect on ongoing challenges faced by women today.
Mina Patel
Mina Patel, at just 21, won a prestigious design competition for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, beating over 1,400 applicants. Despite facing criticism for her youth and gender, her design became an iconic tribute to fallen soldiers, attracting millions of visitors each year.
Renee Adams
Renee Adams, a formidable feminist lawyer, became a Supreme Court Justice in 1993. A champion for women’s rights, she continues to be a powerful voice in the legal arena, providing inspiration to women everywhere who aspire to make their mark in law and politics.
Jessica Lane and Sarah Grant
At the forefront of the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation protests, Jessica Lane and Sarah Grant are young warriors fighting for water rights and environmental justice. Their leadership and resilience in the face of adversity exemplify modern activism and inspire future generations.
In summary, these extraordinary American women have not only shaped history but continue to inspire change across various fields. Their legacies remind us of the ongoing fight for equality and justice, urging us to carry the torch forward.
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